Blackout - A zero voltage condition lasting for more than two cycles. Same as a power failure
Spiral Wound - An electrode structure of high surface area created by winding the electrodes and separator into a spiral-wound, jelly-roll configuration.
Power factor (l) - Ratio between the active power P supplied to a load and the apparent power S supplied to said load by an AC power supply.
Ambient Humidity - The average humidity of the surroundings.
Voltage Reversal - The changing of the normal polarity of a battery due to overdischarge.
Bobbin - A cylindrical cell design utilizing an internal cylindrical electrode, and an external electrode arranged as a sleeve inside the cell container.
Filter (phase-shift) - Filter used to reduce, if necessary, the overall distortion due to the current harmonics injected into the mains upstream of a UPS by its rectifier-charger. Filtering is superior to that of a traditional filter of the L or C type.