Harmonic Sinusoidal - Term of the Fourier series expansion of a periodic function. The harmonic (or harmonic component) of the nth order is characterized by - Yn is the rms value of the given harmonic component, w is the angular frequency of the fundamental, related to frequency by - w = 2_f; phin is the phase angle of the given harmonic component at t = 0.
Earthing system TN - Earthing system in which the exposed conductive parts are interconnected and connected to the neutral. The neutral is connected to the earth. The installation must be de-energized immediately in the event of an insulation fault.
Memory Effect - A phenomenon in which a cell or battery operated in successive cycles to the same, but less than full, depth of discharge temporarily loses the rest of its capacity at normal voltage levels.
Cell - The basic electrochemical unit used to generate or store electrical energy.
Energy Density - The ratio of the energy available from a battery to its volume (Wh/L) or weight (Wh/kg).
End Voltage (also see Cutoff Voltage) - The prescribed voltage at which the discharge (or charge, if end-of-charge voltage) of a battery may be considered complete.
Metal Hydride - An intermetallic compound or alloy in which hydrogen has been absorbed; also, the negative electrode in a nickel-metal hydride battery.