Load power - Apparent power Pu that the UPS inverter supplies under given load conditions. It is less than or equal to the rated output Pn. The ratio Pu/Pn defines the % load of the inverter.
Load (linear) - Load for which voltage form and current form are similar. Voltage and current are related by Ohm's law U(t) = Z x I(t).
Fourier theorem - Theorem stating that any non-sinusoidal periodic function (frequency f) may be represented as a sum of terms (series) made up of - n a sinusoidal term with frequency f, called the fundamental frequency, n sinusoidal terms with frequencies that are whole multiples of the fundamental frequency, (harmonics), n a possible DC component where n is a whole number. n = 1 corresponds to the fundamental, n > 1 to the harmonic of the nth order.
MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) - Mathematical calculation of the duration of normal operation of a repairable device between failures. The product, expressed in hours, is an indication on the reliability of the device.
RS232C (Recommended standard RS232C) - Standard defining the communication circuits between devices for synchronous and asynchronous transmissions on the following types of lines - two-wire, four-wire, point-to-point, telephone lines and local links with short cables. Though the standard covers only transmissions over distances up to 15 meters, it is often possible to ensure correct transmission over greater distances using high-quality shielded cable in a reasonably satisfactory electrical environment. Most terminals and devices on the market can implement this transmission standard.
Absorption - The taking up or retention of one material by another by chemical or molecular action.
Gravimetric Energy Density - The ratio of the energy output of a cell or battery to its weight (Wh/kg). This term is used interchangeably with specific energy.