Hazardous Waste - Waste which is classified as "hazardous" (i.e., potentially harmful to the environment) by the government.
Bypass (manual) - Manually-operated switch used to supply the load via direct connection to utility power during servicing of the UPS system.
Load power - Apparent power Pu that the UPS inverter supplies under given load conditions. It is less than or equal to the rated output Pn. The ratio Pu/Pn defines the % load of the inverter.
Harmonic Sinusoidal - Term of the Fourier series expansion of a periodic function. The harmonic (or harmonic component) of the nth order is characterized by - Yn is the rms value of the given harmonic component, w is the angular frequency of the fundamental, related to frequency by - w = 2_f; phin is the phase angle of the given harmonic component at t = 0.
UL - Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is a non-governmental, non-profit certification organization in the United States in which not only government authorities are represented, but also consumer groups, "export" services, research, etc. Following certification, a product may bear the UL label.
Discharge Rate - The rate, usually expressed in amperes, at which electrical current is taken from the battery.
AB5 - A metal alloy (e.g., LaNi5) capable of undergoing a reversible hydrogen absorption/desorption reaction as the battery is charged and discharged, respectively.