Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV) - The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.
Reliability - Probability that a device will accomplish a required function under given conditions over a given period of time. Rms value of AC current with harmonics The rms value Yrms of a non-sinusoidal alternating current may be determined on the basis of the individual harmonic currents - where Y is the rms value of the fundamental.
Discharge Rate - The rate, usually expressed in amperes, at which electrical current is taken from the battery.
Primary Battery - A battery which is not intended to be recharged and is discarded when the battery has delivered all of its electrical energy.
Fourier theorem - Theorem stating that any non-sinusoidal periodic function (frequency f) may be represented as a sum of terms (series) made up of - n a sinusoidal term with frequency f, called the fundamental frequency, n sinusoidal terms with frequencies that are whole multiples of the fundamental frequency, (harmonics), n a possible DC component where n is a whole number. n = 1 corresponds to the fundamental, n > 1 to the harmonic of the nth order.
Safety Vent - A venting mechanism designed into a cell which activates under specific conditions of abuse to relieve internal pressure.
Interference (high-frequency) - High-frequency parasitic current that is either conducted (electrostatic origin) or radiated (electromagnetic origin) by a device.